The dangers of cracking your neck, and the right ways to relieve it

This habit, which many people do to relieve tension, can lead to serious health problems when repeated.

Author: Dr. Elfana Suleymanova Medically reviewed
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Its harmful effects

  • Joint damage. Frequent neck cracking can wear down the neck joints and cartilage tissue; in the long term it increases the risk of osteoarthritis.
  • Nerve problems. Incorrect movements can compress the nerves — pain, numbness and restricted movement.
  • Vascular problems. When the large blood vessels in the neck (especially the vertebral artery) are compressed, blood circulation can be disrupted. This increases the risk of dizziness and even stroke.
  • Muscle tension. Cracking puts the muscles under unnatural strain — it can result in headaches and neck pain.
  • Risk of injury. Incorrect movements can damage the ligaments and compromise the stability of the neck.
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Who should not crack their neck?

  • People with high blood pressure — it increases the risk of vascular compression
  • People with spinal problems
  • People who have had a muscle spasm or an injury
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Ways to find relief without cracking

  • Stretching exercises — simple neck stretches and rotations
  • Warm compress — a warm towel on the neck area
  • Professional massage or osteopathic treatment
  • Correct posture — keeping the neck in the right position when sitting for long periods
  • Stress management — breathing exercises, yoga

We look not at where the pain is, but at where it comes from.
— Dr. Elfana Suleymanova, Center Director · Internist and osteopathic physician

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